Unit 3: (Session3) Listening Skills
Objectives:
1.Listening
Comprehension: Improve the ability to understand
and interpret spoken language in real-time.
2. Critical
Listening: Develop skills to analyze and
evaluate spoken content.
3.Retention
Techniques: Enhance memory strategies to
recall information accurately during interpretation.
4. Contextual
Understanding: Cultivate the ability to grasp
contextual nuances that affect interpretation.
http://www.orcit.eu/resources-shelf-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sSVOtydQEVQ&t=665s
Sub Skills:
1.
Active
Listening: Engaging fully with the speaker
and understanding the message.
2.
Note-taking: Developing a system to capture key points while listening.
3.
Summarization: Condensing information into essential ideas for easier
recall.
4.
Contextual
Awareness: Understanding the context in which
the message is delivered to interpret accurately.
Strategies of Teaching:
1.
Listening
Exercises: Incorporate various listening
tasks that require different levels of comprehension.
2.
Peer
Feedback: Enable students to provide
constructive feedback on each other's listening and interpretation skills.
3.
Role-Playing: Simulate real-life interpretation scenarios to practice
active listening.
Teaching Aids:
1.
Audio
Materials: Use podcasts, speeches, and
interviews for listening practice.
2.
Note-taking
Frameworks: Provide templates for effective
note-taking during listening exercises.
3.
Interactive
Listening Platforms: Utilize online tools that offer
listening comprehension quizzes.
Techniques:
- Shadowing: Encourage students to repeat spoken text to enhance
listening skills and fluency.
- Listening
Journals: Have students maintain
journals to reflect on listening experiences and challenges.
- Critical
Listening Tasks: Assign tasks that require
students to analyze and critique spoken content.
Procedures:
Phase 1: Introduction
- Discuss
the importance of listening in consecutive interpretation.
- Introduce
key concepts related to active listening and comprehension.
Phase 2: Listening Skills Development
- Listening
Activities: Engage students in various
listening exercises using audio resources.
- Note-taking
Practice: Teach effective note-taking
strategies while listening.
Phase 3: Practice and Application
- Role-Playing
Exercises: Simulate interpretation
scenarios that require active listening.
- Peer
Review Sessions: Facilitate feedback on
listening and interpretation performances.
Phase 4: Evaluation and Reflection
- Conduct
assessments to evaluate listening comprehension and retention.
- Encourage
students to reflect on their listening skills and set improvement goals.
Activities:
Activity Name
"Active Listening and Analysis Lab"
Connectivism Principle
Learning as a process of connecting
Connectivism emphasizes that learning is a process of
connecting specialized nodes or information sources. It suggests that learners
should actively seek and nurture connections to facilitate continuous learning
and knowledge acquisition.
Objective
To enhance EFL majors' active listening skills, enabling
them to accurately comprehend, analyze, and retain information for effective
consecutive interpreting, while reducing anxiety through focused practice and
collaborative feedback.
Pre-Task Activity
Activity: "Baseline Listening
Assessment"
1.
Diagnostic
Listening Test: Students complete a short
listening test to identify their strengths and weaknesses in understanding
spoken language, including accents and speaking speeds .
2.
Self-Reflection: Students reflect on their listening habits and challenges,
identifying specific areas for improvement .
3.
Resource
Sharing: Use WhatsApp to share resources on
active listening techniques, such as articles, videos, and podcasts .
Connection
Tools:
- WhatsApp: For sharing listening resources, discussing
challenges, and providing mutual support.
- Vocaro: To record and analyze their own listening summaries,
pronunciation, and intonation, and receive feedback from peers.
- Voice
Thread: To engage in interactive
discussions about effective listening strategies, share insights, and
provide collaborative feedback on listening exercises.
Production
Activity: "Targeted Listening
Exercises"
1. Active Listening Practice: Students engage in active listening exercises using
diverse audio and video materials such as speeches, lectures, and interviews.
2. Note-Taking Drills: Practice taking notes from speeches, lectures, or audio
recordings.. Develop a personal symbol and abbreviation system to speed up
note-taking and ensure clarity.
3. Summarization Tasks: Listen to audio recordings and practice summarizing key
points. Focus on capturing key details and main ideas.
4. Paraphrasing Practice: Practice rephrasing sentences or paragraphs to ensure
clarity and comprehension.
5. Shadowing: Listen to a speaker and repeat what they say in the target
language as quickly as possible. This helps get used to the flow and speed of
interpretation.
6. Accent and Speed Exposure: Listen to recordings of English speakers from different
regions to practice with diverse accents.
7. Memory Exercises: Select three or four videos on YouTube, watch them for
10-12 seconds, pause, and interpret in another language.
Practical Link for
Practice This Skill
Implementation Steps:
1.
Create
a Listening Schedule: Schedule regular listening
practice sessions using a variety of materials.
2.
Incorporate
Real-World Scenarios: Use authentic materials such as
news reports, interviews, and speeches to simulate real-world interpreting
scenarios.
3.
Provide
Feedback Templates: Develop structured feedback forms
to guide peer evaluations and ensure constructive criticism.
4.
Offer
Continuous Support: Provide ongoing support and
guidance through WhatsApp and Voice Thread, addressing student questions and
concerns.
Record and
Review: Practice interpreting speeches
or dialogues and record yourself. Listening to the recordings helps identify
areas for improvement
·
Activity
2: Audio Interpretation Practice
o
Objective: Improve
listening and interpreting skills.
o
Activity:
§ Post a podcast or an audio clip of a speech or
conversation in a foreign language. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T47hx6pa4NI
§
§ Ask students to listen and interpret in
real-time.
§ Students then post their interpretations in
text or video format.
§ Peer-to-peer feedback through comments on each
other’s posts.
o
Tools:
§ Vocaroo (for
quick audio recording and sharing).
§ SoundCloud (for
hosting and sharing interpretations).
·
Activity
3: Video Interpretation Analysis
o
Objective: Develop
skills in interpreting visual and verbal communication.
o
Activity:
§ Upload a video of a speech, interview, or news
segment. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PexdG3cyHkI&t=26s
§
§ Students interpret the content either in
writing or as an audio recording.
§ Follow up with a group discussion on
interpreting challenges, cultural nuances, and strategies.
o
Tools:
§ YouTube (for
video hosting).
§
·
Activity
4: Real-time Webinars and Workshops
o
Objective:
Simulate professional interpreting settings.
o
Activity:
§ Organize live webinars or workshops where
students can practice interpreting in real-time.
§ Provide a space for students to listen to live
speakers and interpret immediately.
§ Follow-up with feedback and discussion.
o
Tools:
§ Zoom (for
live meetings and webinars).
§ Google Meet (for
real-time communication).
·
Activity
5: Vocabulary and Terminology Development
o
Objective: Expand
interpreting vocabulary and terminology.
o
Activity:
§ Post weekly or bi-weekly vocabulary exercises
related to interpreting topics.
§ Include examples of phrases or terms that might
be challenging in specific contexts (e.g., medical, legal).
§ Students can submit recordings or written
answers.
o
Tools:
§ Memrise (for
language learning and vocabulary expansion).
Activities with Links, Apps, and Tools
1. Listening Practice:
2. Note-taking Apps:
o
Evernote
3. Interactive Listening Tools:
o
English
Listening Lesson Library Online (ELLLO)
Evaluation:
- Formative
Assessment: Regular quizzes focusing on
listening comprehension and note-taking.
- Summative
Assessment: Evaluate interpretation
exercises based on listening skills, accuracy, and clarity.
- Evaluation
Methods:
- Peer
Feedback: Allow students to critique
and provide feedback on each other’s interpretations through blog
comments or discussion forums.
- Self-Assessment: Ask students to evaluate their own interpretations
using a rubric provided in the blog.
- Instructor
Feedback: Teachers can use recorded
videos or comments to provide detailed feedback on the student's
interpretation quality, accuracy, and fluency.
- Feedback
Tools:
- Google
Forms (for quizzes and surveys for
self-assessment).
- Flipgrid (for video feedback).
·
Assignments:
- Listening
and Interpretation Project:
Choose a 5-minute audio clip relevant to a specific topic. Listen, take
notes, and prepare a short interpretation. Submit both the interpretation
audio and a reflection on the listening process, including challenges
faced and strategies used.
- Assignment 1: Real-Time Interpretation
Challenge
- Objective: Interpret a live or recorded
speech.
- Activity:
- Provide an audio or video clip for
interpretation.
- Students must submit a recording of
their interpretation. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2ANlMaBRrcA
- Ask for a reflection on the challenges
faced and strategies used.
- Assignment 2: Cultural Nuance
Interpretation
- Objective: Interpret content while
considering cultural context.
- Activity:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Q9xW8bKvX8
- Share a video with idiomatic expressions
or cultural nuances.
- Students interpret and identify cultural
differences in their interpretation.
- Evaluation: Review for cultural
sensitivity and the ability to adapt the interpretation based on context.
Links for Practice (Audio and Videos):
1.
Practice
Audio:
o TED Talks for Listening Practice
2.
Video
Practice:
o YouTube Language Learning Channels
3.
https://speech-repository.webcloud.ec.europa.eu/
4.
https://www.techforword.com/blog/4-best-places-to-find-interpreting-practice-speeches
5.
https://nci.arizona.edu/resources/practical-audio-resources
6.
https://www.theinterpretingcoach.com/3-useful-websites-for-boosting-interpreting-skills/
7.
Podcasts:
o The Interpreter
Diaries - A podcast on
interpreting tips and stories.
o Interpreter
Training Podcast - Discusses
training and development for interpreters.
8.
Audio Resources:
o TED Talks (available with transcripts for practice).
o BBC Learning
English (for listening
practice and learning).
9.
Video Resources:
o YouTube (search for interpreting practice videos).
o University
Websites (often post
interpreting materials for students).
10.
Speech
Repository – EU
11.
TED
Talks with Interactive Transcripts
12.
UN Web
TV - Live and Archived Speeches
13.
BBC
Learning English – Listening Skills
14.
Elllo
Listening Library
15.
Listenaminute
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